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GABA-Symposium Berlin

Materials from the GABA-Symposium, April 16th 2010, Berlin






Target groups


Teeth/Gum problems/oral malodour


Healthy teeth


FAQ


Glossary

Glossary


New terms

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Conical

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Filaments

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Microfine

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Saccharin

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Sodium fluoride

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Stomatitis

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Xylitol








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Xerostomia

Severe dryness of the mouth caused by deficient salivation. Can occur as a concomitant effect of illness, but may also be induced by drugs, e.g. anti-hypertensive drugs and psychotropic agents, or irradiation of the salivary glands. Since remineralization of the hard tooth substances is helped by saliva, patients with diminished salivation are exposed to a higher risk of suffering from caries. Particularly intensive prophylactic measures are indicated. An important factor in this connection is regular - possibly several times a day - fluoridation, e.g. with elmex dental rinses or meridol mouthrinse. In such cases, the dentist may also apply elmex gel with a curette.




Xylitol

Sweet tasting substance (sugar alcohol) which is as sweet as household sugar (sucrose) and which is sometimes used as sugar substitute. Depending on the concentration Xylitol can prevent fermentation by oral bacteria and can, to some extent, neutralize acid emanating from fermented carbohydrates. In some products, e.g. chewing gums, it has shown a caries preventive effect. Xylitol may have a laxative effect in large quantities.








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